Risks Associated with Spinal Decompression Surgery

Spinal decompression surgery, like any surgical procedure, carries potential risks and complications. While these risks are relatively low, it's important to be aware of them before making a decision. Some potential risks associated with spinal decompression surgery may include:

1. Infection: There is a small risk of infection at the surgical site. Surgeons take precautions, such as administering antibiotics, to reduce this risk.
2. Bleeding: As with any surgery, there is a possibility of bleeding during and after the procedure. Surgeons take measures to control bleeding and minimize this risk.
3. Nerve injury: There is a slight risk of nerve damage during surgery, which can lead to temporary or permanent sensory or motor deficits. Surgeons employ meticulous techniques to minimize the risk of nerve injury.
4. Blood clots: Surgery increases the risk of blood clots forming in the legs (deep vein thrombosis) or traveling to the lungs (pulmonary embolism). Measures such as early mobilization and blood thinners may be used to prevent blood clots.
5. Fusion-related complications: If spinal fusion is performed as part of the decompression surgery, there is a risk of complications related to fusion, such as pseudarthrosis (failed fusion) or adjacent segment disease (degeneration of neighboring spinal segments).

It's important to have a thorough discussion with your healthcare provider to understand the potential risks and complications specific to your case. They will assess your individual condition, medical history, and overall health to determine the best course of action and provide appropriate pre- and post-operative care.

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